By Tere Figueras Negrete, Wanda J. DeMarzo and Andres Viglucci
Miami Herald
The day after Hurricane Wilma whipped South Florida, millions of residents began an all-too-familiar ritual of recovery on a scale not seen during the past two brutal storm seasons.
From Key West to North Palm Beach, thousands of people waited in lines for hours Tuesday to collect jugs of water and ice and fill up on gas. Some home-supply stores sold out of generators, chain saws, water and propane fuel.
Florida Power & Light said it had restored service to more than a half-million people. But more than 6 million in 18 counties remained without electricity, including 92 percent of customers in Miami-Dade County. Officials said the wait for power to be restored could stretch to four weeks.
Wilma also caused at least seven deaths, including that of a 1-year-old Miami-Dade boy fatally injured Monday when a utility pole fell on the car he was riding in.
The storm -- the eighth hurricane to strike or pass by Florida in 15 months -- caused billions of dollars in damage after coming ashore south of Naples on Monday morning as a Category 3 hurricane. Wilma lost little intensity as it cut a wide, destructive swath through South Florida.
The scope of damage was stunning.
Preliminary estimates, based on a series of computer models, put it at $6 billion to $10 billion, said Sam Miller of the Florida Insurance Council. That makes Wilma the most damaging storm of the four that hit Florida this year.
Agriculture officials said destruction to their industry would top $1 billion. The greatest losses were believed to be to the winter vegetable crop, which provides more than half of the nation’s supply from November to February. Also hurt were sugarcane fields and ornamental nurseries.
In Miami-Dade, just 18 of the county’s 2,600 traffic lights were working Tuesday morning, county Mayor Carlos Alvarez said. In Broward, all 1,500 traffic lights were out.
Emergency officials in both counties warned residents to stay off the roads.
The power loss provoked water-service problems in Broward and Palm Beach counties, and notices to boil water were posted in many municipalities. Tuesday afternoon, water began flowing again to homes in Fort Lauderdale, where Wilma was the strongest hurricane to hit since 1950.
Some of the worst damage occurred in downtown Fort Lauderdale. Winds of more than 100 mph blew out countless windows in downtown high-rises, many built before Florida enacted tougher construction codes after Hurricane Andrew in 1992.
The school district’s 14-story tower -- known as the ``Crystal Palace’’ -- was stripped of nearly its entire external glass facade on one side.
West of Delray Beach, water pressure was so low that firefighters had trouble containing a massive blaze that torched a 9,000-square-foot mansion.
Schools are expected to remain closed the rest of the week in Miami-Dade, Broward and Monroe counties, said state Education Commissioner John Winn. He said hundreds of portable classrooms were rendered unusable. Many schools had roof sections blown off and standing water in classrooms and hallways.
In neighborhood after neighborhood, there was plenty of mundane damage -- tiles torn off roofs, crumpled patio screens, downed street signs and streetlights, fallen trees blocking roads and driveways -- but so much that it seemed unreal.
In Plantation, Paulo Llanus said the landscape was so changed that he didn’t recognize his mobile home when he and his mother, Lucera Lora, returned from a shelter.
``The screened patio is down, the aluminum holding the roof is gone and the garage is gone,’' said Lora.
Additional help is on the way: The Salvation Army and the American Red Cross will be setting up food kitchens in coming days, Gov. Jeb Bush said.
Broward County Sheriff Ken Jenne has asked for the National Guard to relieve his deputies.
Police reported few problems overnight. By midmorning, Miami-Dade County police had arrested 14 people for curfew violations. Ten people were arrested on suspicion of looting.
In Palm Beach County, police arrested 14 curfew violators, described by Sheriff Ric Bradshaw as the ``worst of the worst.’'
State officials were pushing hard to have federal funds flow to individual homeowners in South Florida hit by Wilma. ``It’s going to come,’' Bush said.
But for South Florida, normal is a long way away, Bush warned.
``People are frustrated,’' Bush said during a visit to Miami-Dade’s Emergency Operations Center. ``Tomorrow will be better than today. There will be a full-blown recovery effort and people will start getting their lives back together.’'