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National Night Out: A first responder’s guide to strengthening community support

How fire and EMS agencies can take part in National Night Out to build relationships, promote safety and recruit the next generation

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Arlington Heights firefighters display equipment during a National Night Out event in 2025.

Arlington Heights Firefighters Local 3105/Facebook

Each year, on the first Tuesday of August, National Night Out brings residents and first responders together at block parties and community events to share safety information, recruit members and build trust outside of an emergency.

Here’s how your department can get involved.

| MORE: Why every fire department needs a community outreach specialist

What is National Night Out?

Created in 1984 by the National Association of Town Watch, National Night Out was designed to strengthen neighborhood ties and relationships with local law enforcement. It has since grown into a nationwide event that also brings together fire, EMS, emergency management and other community agencies. According to the National Association of Town Watch, the goals of National Night Out include:

  • Building stronger relationships between communities and public safety agencies
  • Increasing neighborhood engagement and crime prevention awareness
  • Encouraging community resilience and preparedness
  • Promoting partnerships among residents, local organizations and first responders

What does a typical National Night Out event include?

Every community celebrates differently, but common activities include:

  • Neighborhood block parties
  • Fire apparatus displays
  • Ambulance tours
  • Police vehicle demonstrations
  • Fire extinguisher demonstrations
  • Child safety seat inspections
  • CPR demonstrations
  • Bicycle helmet fittings
  • K-9 demonstrations
  • Food trucks and cookouts
  • Local business exhibits
  • Kids’ games and activities

Why should fire and EMS departments participate?

For many residents, 911 is the only time they interact with firefighters, EMTs or paramedics. National Night Out changes that dynamic by creating positive, face-to-face conversations before an emergency occurs.

National Night Out helps fire and EMS agencies build trust through informal conversations with residents. It also provides a chance to share fire prevention, CPR and emergency preparedness information.

For volunteer and combination departments, the event can support recruitment by highlighting service opportunities, career paths and youth programs. These connections can strengthen communication and cooperation before an emergency occurs.

EMS personnel can use National Night Out to educate the public about medical emergencies that occur far more often than structure fires. Consider focusing on:

  • Hands-only CPR
  • AED awareness
  • Stroke recognition (FAST)
  • Heart attack symptoms
  • Stop the Bleed education
  • Heat illness prevention
  • Fall prevention for older adults
  • Opioid overdose awareness and naloxone education (where appropriate)

Should small or volunteer departments participate?

National Night Out is often even more valuable for volunteer departments because it provides opportunities to:

  • Recruit volunteers
  • Meet new residents
  • Increase community awareness
  • Build support for future funding initiatives
  • Encourage smoke alarm installation programs

Even staffing a simple information table with community risk reduction and fire prevention materials can make a meaningful impact.

Building stronger community connections before the next call

National Night Out is more than a neighborhood celebration. For fire and EMS agencies, it’s an opportunity to build trust before the next emergency, educate families about life-saving safety practices and inspire future generations of first responders.

Whether your department brings an engine, teaches CPR, installs smoke alarms or simply spends an evening talking with residents, participating in National Night Out helps strengthen the relationships that make communities safer and more resilient.

A call for fire service leaders to move beyond response metrics and prove their value through prevention, community trust and measurable risk reduction

FireRescue1 is using generative AI to create some content that is edited and fact-checked by our editors.

Bill Carey is the associate editor for FireRescue1.com and EMS1.com. A former Maryland volunteer firefighter, sergeant, and lieutenant, Bill has written for several fire service publications and platforms. His work on firefighter behavioral health garnered a 2014 Neal Award nomination. His ongoing research and writings about line-of-duty death data is frequently cited in articles, presentations, and trainings. Have a news tip? He can be reached at news@lexipol.com.