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‘Buildings burning down and potential death': New Chicago fireground SOP draws criticism from union, aldermen

Chicago firefighters and city leaders are raising alarms over new guidelines requiring four-person engine crews to delay entry unless victims are visibly trapped

CHICAGO — Upcoming changes to the Chicago Fire Department’s fireground operations, set to take effect late June, have raised safety concerns among the president of the Chicago Firefighters Union, its members and several city aldermen.

“There’s going to be a lot of buildings burning down and potential death,” Chicago Fire Fighters Union Local 2 President Patrick Cleary told WGN. “That’s what’s gonna happen.”

The issue drawing strong concern centers on new guidelines that impact the first fire engine arriving at a fire scene. Under the updated policy, the officer of the four-person engine company must assume the role of incident commander, while two remaining firefighters are assigned specific tasks outside a burning structure.

Firefighters will only be permitted to break protocol and enter with more than one firefighter upon arrival if there are visible victims in immediate danger or if bystanders report that people are trapped inside.

Based on staffing, WGN reported that the new order means 22% of the department’s companies must wait for a battalion chief or another company to arrive before entering a burning building.


FR1 Affiliate images - 2025-06-24T122553.277.jpg

A Facebook post about the new Chicago Fire Department general order on fireground incident command.

Second Battalion CFD/Facebook

Reflecting on OSHA requirements and the position paper that has everyone talking

“You have an engineer working the pumps. You have one guy running to the hydrant — the hook up close to the hydrant — you have one person left,” Cleary said. “And we cannot send one person by themselves inside of a building. So, there will be no person going inside that building while it’s on fire.”

The procedural changes were prompted in part by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) following the death of Lieutenant Kevin Ward in August 2023. Ward was one of three firefighters injured while battling a house fire in Norwood Park. All three became trapped in the basement, and Ward succumbed to his injuries three weeks later.

The City of Chicago requested an extension on implementing the new policy last month, but OSHA denied the request. The federal agency has been fining the city $10,000 per day since May 12 and will continue to do so until the updated guidelines are in place.


Lieutenant Kevin Ward was one of three firefighters injured in a fire on Aug. 11
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Bill Carey is the associate editor for FireRescue1.com and EMS1.com. A former Maryland volunteer firefighter, sergeant, and lieutenant, Bill has written for several fire service publications and platforms. His work on firefighter behavioral health garnered a 2014 Neal Award nomination. His ongoing research and writings about line-of-duty death data is frequently cited in articles, presentations, and trainings. Have a news tip? He can be reached at news@lexipol.com.